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Mercury,
January/February 1999 Table of Contents
A
Cool Opportunity in the Summer Arizona Desert
The
use of Astronomy in Research Based Science Education (RBSE), an
NSF-funded Teacher Enhancement program, invites applications from
middle- and high-school teachers interested in developing a research
component for their science classes within the multi-disciplinary
context of astronomy. Offered by the National Optical Astronomy
Observatories (NOAO), RBSE offers a research experience to sixteen
teachers during a 180-hour summer workshop and extends the experience
to the classroom during the academic year with materials, support,
datasets, and mentors. Program highlights include training in image
processing and use of web resources; observing runs using the telescopes
of Kitt Peak National Observatory; springboard activities to customize
and use during the academic year with updated datasets; opportunities
to job-shadow members of the NOAO technical staff and build a solar
telescope; mentoring from professional astronomers and educators
who have successfully implemented research-based science classes
in a variety of situations.
The
1999 program takes place in Tucson, Arizona, from 11 July through
7 August. Participants will receive travel costs, room & board,
and a stipend. Application deadline is 8 March. For more information
and application materials, visit their website at www.noao.edu/outreach/rbse/
or contact Suzanne Jacoby, NOAO Education Officer, P.O. Box 26732,
Tucson, AZ 85726-6732. Phone and email are 520.318.8230 and outreach@noao.edu.
40
Years of Students Tracking Asteroids
The
Summer Science Program is once again being held at The Thacher School.
Now in its 41st consecutive year, this program is much more than
just another summer program. It is more like joining an extended
family of 1270 members who have attended the program in the past,
are now active professionals, and many of whom are still actively
involved in and support the program. Designed for entering 11th
and 12th graders, 36 girls and boys are selected from across the
country to participate in an integrated curriculum of observational
astronomy, mathematics, physics, and computer science. Classroom
instruction is linked to a hands-on cooperative research problem:
the determination of the orbits of minor planets (asteroids). No
academic credit is given, and no grades are awarded; this is purely
an enrichment program for the highly motivated student who enjoys
cooperative rather than competitive learning. The Program especially
encourages applications from young women and minority students.
Applicants must have had three years of math (at least through Algebra
II, geometry, and trigonometry) and a lab science. Cost is $2000
for room, board, tuition; need-based financial aid is available,
as are travel grants. Each year about 40% of the students received
some sort of financial aid. Consideration of applications will begin
in February; after that, admission will be granted on a rolling
basis until the program is filled. Contact Roger Klausler, Administrative
Director, at The Thacher School, 5025 Thacher Road, Ojai, CA 93023,
at rklausler@thacher.org,
or visit their website at www.thacher.org/ssp.
Educators'
Astronomy Camp-Out
The
University of Arizona's Steward Observatory announces its fourth
Astronomy Camp for Educators, 21-24 June. Participants will live
as astronomers, spending three hands-on nights using the University's
40 inch and 60 inch research telescopes and associated instrumentation.
Other activities include planetarium orientation, lectures/ activities
by astronomers and classroom teachers, tours of the University's
Mirror Lab and other facilities, volleyball and hiking, and a "swap
meet" of teaching ideas and materials. Science educators from
elementary schools to universities are all invited. For information
call Lisa Roubal at 1.800.BEAT.ASU (outside Arizona) or 520.621.7576
(within Arizona), or visit ethel.as.arizona.edu/astro_camp.
Asteroids
Finally Hit Project CLEA
Project
CLEA has just released its latest exercise, "Astrometry of
Asteroids," available from its website at http://www.gettysburg.edu/academics/physics/clea/CLEAhome.html.
This exercise incorporates software to find asteroids using digital
images of the sky taken at different times, along with software
designed to measure the precise positions of stars on images. It
also includes several digital images of asteroids taken at research
observatories and documentation for both the students and the instructor.
In
the first part of the exercise, students find asteroids by "blinking"
pairs of images of the sky. Reference stars from the Hubble Guide
Star Catalog are used to calculate the asteroid position and angular
speed. In the second part of the exercise, students use two views
of the asteroid taken at different locations to measure the parallax
and distance to the asteroid. Combining this result with the angular
speed of the asteroid from part one yields the tangential velocity
of the asteroid. Contact the CLEA Project at its website or by telephone
at 717.337.6026.
Ceres
in Montana?
A team
of master teachers, university faculty, and NASA researchers has
created a series of web-based astronomy lessons for the CERES (Center
for Educational Resources) Project. These classroom-ready activities
for K-12 students represent a robust combination of teaching/learning
strategies from the National Science Education Standards (NRC, 1996),
exciting and current NASA science data, and Internet pointers to
an endless supply of accurate and timely resources.
Two
types of classroom-ready lessons are available on-line. In Student
Inquiries / Extension Lessons students explore NASA data to construct
first-hand knowledge about the Universe. These Internet-based lessons
require one to four class hours and are tied explicitly to the NRC
National Science Education Standards astronomy objectives. They
can be used as an introduction to astronomy topics, as an intermediate
activity, or as an extension activity which requires active participation
by students. Spacequests Classes divide into research teams to attack
scientific problems. These collaborative group projects require
four to ten class hours and integrate themes & unifying concepts
in science with astronomy objectives from the NRC National Science
Education Standards.
I found
the material very well organized and thought-out. The website is
easy to use and allows you to get started with a minimum of effort.
The Project is headed by Tim Slater, Montana State University and
can be directly accessed at btc.montana.edu/ceres.
Igniting
the LodeStar!
LodeStar
is a $32.8 million project dedicated to astronomy-oriented science
education and research. The project is administered by the University
of New Mexico and is composed of three sites that create a "golden
triangle of astronomy" in New Mexico. One of the sites, Enchanted
Skies Park, will be the world's first park dedicated to public exploration
of the night sky. For more information concerning LodeStar, the
Astronomy, Education, and Research Project of New Mexico, please
visit their website at lodestar.phys. unm.edu and read the first
edition of the LodeStar newsletter.
LEO
P. CONNOLLY
is a professor in the Department of Physics at California State
University in San Bernardino. He attended the Project ASTRO workshop
in 1996 and started a partnership in 1997. His email address is
lconnoll@wiley.csusb.edu.
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